The most commonly believed origin is from a mythical character, Queen Calafia, created by Garci Rodríguez de Montalvo created in his romantic thriller The Adventures of Esplandian, published in 1510. In this fictional tale, Queen Calafia was an Amazon warrior queen who ruled over the island of California.

California
Before statehood	Mexican Cession unorganized territory
Admitted to the Union	September 9, 1850 (31st)
Capital	Sacramento
Largest city	Los Angeles

California's nickname is "The Golden State" because of both its long history with the Gold Rush and the presence of golden poppy flowers in the spring.

Where did the name California come from Khalifa : She wrote that both Calafia and California most likely came from the Arabic word khalifa which means steward, successor or leader. The same word in Spanish was califa, easily made into California to stand for "land of the caliph" خلیف, or Calafia to stand for "female caliph" خلیفة .

Was California originally Spanish

The history of California can be divided into the Native American period (about 10,000 years ago until 1542), the European exploration period (1542–1769), the Spanish colonial period (1769–1821), the Mexican period (1821–1848), and United States statehood (September 9, 1850–present). California was one of the most …

Was California called California when it was Mexico : Along with the Baja California peninsula, it had previously comprised the province of Las Californias, but was made a separate province in 1804 (named Nueva California). Following the Mexican War of Independence, it became a territory of Mexico in April 1822 and was renamed Alta California in 1824.

Coastal exploration by the Spanish began in the 16th century, with further European settlement along the coast and in the inland valleys following in the 18th century. California was part of New Spain until that kingdom dissolved in 1821, becoming part of Mexico until the Mexican–American War (1846–1848), when it was …

List of U.S. states

State	Date (admitted or ratified)
28	Texas	December 29, 1845 (admitted)
29	Iowa	December 28, 1846 (admitted)
30	Wisconsin	May 29, 1848 (admitted)
31	California	September 9, 1850 (admitted)

Is it OK to call California Cali

“Cali” is an abbreviation of “California” that only non-Californians use. Nearly every other U.S. state calls California “Cali,” but Californians hate this. Avoid using “Cali” if you want to seem like a native Californian.“It may also be that outsiders are just ham-fisted about it when they use it. They may be trying too hard to be cool, to seem local,” Barrett suggested. “Which means that when people say that Californians don't say 'Cali,' what they mean is, 'Californians don't say it like that. '”Alta California

Along with the Baja California peninsula, it had previously comprised the province of Las Californias, but was made a separate province in 1804 (named Nueva California). Following the Mexican War of Independence, it became a territory of Mexico in April 1822 and was renamed Alta California in 1824.

She is the namesake of the California region encompassing the U.S. state of California and the Mexican states of Baja California and Baja California Sur. Depiction of Queen Califia at the California Capitol, shown in the California's Name mural, painted by Lucile Lloyd in 1937.

Why did Mexico give up California : A border skirmish along the Rio Grande that started off the fighting was followed by a series of U.S. victories. When the dust cleared, Mexico had lost about one-third of its territory, including nearly all of present-day California, Utah, Nevada, Arizona and New Mexico.

Why did Spain lose California : The Spanish colony of Mexico embarked on a war for independence in 1821. Following a successful revolt later that year, the Colony won its freedom from Spain. Alta California, which encompasses present-day California, passed quietly into Mexican control.

Who owned California before Mexico

Coastal exploration by the Spanish began in the 16th century, with further European settlement along the coast and in the inland valleys following in the 18th century. California was part of New Spain until that kingdom dissolved in 1821, becoming part of Mexico until the Mexican–American War (1846–1848), when it was …

The history of California can be divided into the Native American period (about 10,000 years ago until 1542), the European exploration period (1542–1769), the Spanish colonial period (1769–1821), the Mexican period (1821–1848), and United States statehood (September 9, 1850–present). California was one of the most …Mexico

This treaty, signed on February 2, 1848, ended the war between the United States and Mexico. By its terms, Mexico ceded 55 percent of its territory, including the present-day states California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, most of Arizona and Colorado, and parts of Oklahoma, Kansas, and Wyoming.

Why did the US want California from Mexico : Between 1848 and 1855, about 300,000 Americans flooded into California looking for new-found wealth. California's vast natural resources and booming population led to a desire to incorporate the territory of California into the US as a state.