Not long before this, the Government of Ireland Act 1920, had also allowed for the creation of a separate Parliament in Northern Ireland, which came into being in June 1921, essentially partitioning the island of Ireland.The conflict began during a campaign by the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association to end discrimination against the Catholic-nationalist minority by the Protestant-unionist government and local authorities. The government attempted to suppress the protests.The First World War led to bitter resentment against Irish republicanism in both Britain and Ulster and it made reconciliation between Ireland's Catholic and Protestant communities impossible in the aftermath of the war. It's no coincidence that the partition happened in the immediate aftermath of the war.

Why did Ireland want independence from Britain : The United Irishmen believed in equal rights for Irishmen and the end of religious persecution ingrained in government. The United Irishmen declared that total independence from Great Britain was their best option.

Why did England keep Northern Ireland

As was intended by unionists and their supporters in Westminster, Northern Ireland had a unionist majority, who wanted to remain in the United Kingdom; they were generally the Protestant descendants of colonists from Britain.

Does Ireland claim Northern Ireland : Speaking to the Northern Ireland Forum on 17 April 1998 Ulster Unionist Party politician David Trimble said: The illegal territorial claim to Northern Ireland in Articles 2 and 3 of the Irish Constitution has been removed and the South now accepts the legitimacy of Northern Ireland.

In October 1171, King Henry landed with a large army to assert control over both the Anglo-Normans and the Irish. This intervention was supported by the Roman Catholic Church, who saw it as a means of ensuring Irish religious reform, and a source of taxes.

Henry's motives for this first English conquest of Ireland are probably twofold: to distract from the recent murder of Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury; and because the English pope, Hadrian IV, had conferred on him the title 'lord of Ireland' with the intention that Henry should take control of the island and …

How did the British treat the Irish

After the English revolution brought Cromwell and his parliamentary forces to power, he sent armies to crush resistance in Ireland with extreme brutality. In whole areas, the Irish population was exterminated or forced to flee, and Scottish or English protestant colonies were established.Under the 1998 Good Friday Agreement, the Irish and British governments and the main political parties agreed to a power-sharing government in Northern Ireland, and that the status of Northern Ireland would not change without the consent of a majority of its population.Britain granted Ireland independence within the Commonwealth in 1922, taking effect on 6 December of that year. The following day, 7 December 1922, the elected parliament of Northern Ireland opted to secede from the Irish Free State and petition the British government to be re-admitted into the United Kingdom.

The prospect of Ireland rejoining the Commonwealth, even today, is still occasionally raised but has never been formally considered by the Irish government.

Does Ireland want to be part of UK : Achieving a united Ireland is a central tenet of Irish nationalism and Republicanism, particularly of both mainstream and dissident republican political and paramilitary organisations. Unionists support Northern Ireland remaining part of the United Kingdom and oppose Irish unification.

What if Ireland was never invaded : if Ireland was never invaded by non-Irish groups, there wouldn't be anyone here at all: let alone the mix of many strong peoples that make up the Irish race. (Clue: Ireland is an island for millions of years – people came and went by sea. All of them were explorers and by extension, invaders.

Who ruled Ireland before the British

The history of Ireland from 1169–1536 covers the period from the arrival of the Cambro-Normans to the reign of Henry VIII of England, who made himself King of Ireland. After the Norman invasion of 1169–1171, Ireland was under an alternating level of control from Norman lords and the King of England.

The British government's efforts to relieve the famine were inadequate. Although Conservative Prime Minister Sir Robert Peel continued to allow the export of grain from Ireland to Great Britain, he did what he could to provide relief in 1845 and early 1846.Under the 1998 Good Friday Agreement, the Irish and British governments and the main political parties agreed to a power-sharing government in Northern Ireland, and that the status of Northern Ireland would not change without the consent of a majority of its population.

What is difference between Ireland and Northern Ireland : The island of Ireland is divided into two separate jurisdictions: the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The Republic of Ireland is an independent nation — commonly referred to simply as Ireland — while Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom.